Short notea-2 -Office Tools -NCERT – Class 9
Presentation Tool:
◆A presentation tool is software used to create and deliver slideshows for presentations.
◆Examples include Microsoft PowerPoint, Google Slides, and Apple Keynote.
Basic elements of a slide:
◆Title, subtitle, text, images, charts, graphs, tables, and multimedia elements.
Different types of slide layouts:
◆Title slide, title and content slide, section header slide, two-content slide, comparison slide, and blank slide.
Creating and saving a presentation:
◆Open the presentation software and select a new presentation template.
◆Add slides, content, and multimedia elements to your presentation.
◆Click on “File” and select “Save” to save the presentation to your desired location.
Edit and Format a Slide:
Adding titles, subtitles, text:
◆Click on the slide and enter the title, subtitle, or text.
Background and watermark:
◆Click on the “Design” tab and select a background style or apply a watermark to the slide.
Headers and footers, slide numbers:
◆Click on the “Insert” tab and select “Header & Footer” to add headers, footers, or slide numbers to your slides.
Insert Pictures from Files, Create Animations, Add Sound Effects, Rehearse Timings:
Inserting pictures from files:
Click on the “Insert” tab and select “Pictures” to insert pictures from files into your slides.
Creating animations:
Click on the “Animations” tab and select an animation effect for objects on your slides.
Adding sound effects:
Click on the “Insert” tab and select “Audio” to insert sound effects into your slides.
Rehearsing timings:
Click on the “Slide Show” tab and select “Rehearse Timings” to practice your presentation and record slide timings.
Spreadsheets:
◆A spreadsheet is software used for organizing, analyzing, and presenting numerical data.
◆Examples include Microsoft Excel, Google Sheets, and Apache OpenOffice Calc.
Concept of a worksheet and a workbook:
◆A worksheet is a single page or “tab” within a spreadsheet file where data is organized into rows and columns.
◆A workbook is a collection of one or more worksheets contained within a single file.
Working with a Spreadsheet:
Entering numbers, text, date/time:
◆Click on a cell and enter numbers, text, or date/time values.
◆Use the auto-fill handle to quickly fill in a series of numbers or dates.
Editing and formatting a worksheet:
◆Use the formatting options to change the color, size, font, and alignment of text in cells.
◆Insert and delete cells, rows, and columns as needed.
Entering formulas using operators:
◆Use mathematical operators (+, -, *, /) to perform calculations in cells.
◆Refer to other cells by their cell references in formulas.
Printing a worksheet:
◆Click on the “File” tab and select “Print” to print the worksheet.
Using Simple Statistical Functions, Embedding Charts:
◆Simple statistical functions (SUM(), AVERAGE(), MAX(), MIN(), IF()):
◆Use these functions to perform basic calculations